Highlights from Git 2.54

(github.blog)

67 points | by ingve 3 days ago ago

33 comments

  • ajoberstar 3 days ago

    Nice to see some seemingly jujutsu inspired features getting into Git core.

      git history reword ~= jj describe
    
      git history split ~= jj split
    
    https://git-scm.com/docs/git-history

    https://www.jj-vcs.dev/latest/cli-reference/#jj-describe

    https://www.jj-vcs.dev/latest/cli-reference/#jj-split

    • wakawaka28 13 minutes ago

      If this is meant to be a dig, you should keep in mind how much jj owes to git.

    • aulin 2 hours ago

      Not familiar with jj and don't want to get into bike shedding, but how is describe supposed to be a good name for history rewrites?

      • roblabla 2 hours ago

        jj describe gives a name to a commit. In jj, everything rewrites the history, so there's no real point in calling it out in the command name since it's just the default behavior.

      • auscompgeek 2 hours ago

        describe is also the command you can use to edit the commit message of the change you're currently drafting. In jj there's no staging area, every modification to the working tree immediately gets integrated into the current commit. (This means if you have no diff in your working tree, you're actually on an empty commit.)

      • baq 35 minutes ago

        in jj the history has mutable and immutable commits.

      • skydhash 2 hours ago

        Not really familiar too, but jj has everything committed by default (no index, staging area, and uncommitted changes). You use ‘jj new’ to stop adding changes to the current commit.

        ‘jj describe’ lets you add a message to a commit as it’s not there by default.

  • ufo 2 hours ago

    I have always had this problem with hooks and new contributors: since hooks don't run by default if you just clone the repository, my open source projects get many PRs from new contributors that did not run the linting and commit hooks. I understand there's a security reason for this but what workflows have worked best for you to get everyone to run the hooks? And do you think the new config-based hooks can help new contributors?

    • sethops1 2 hours ago

      > what workflows have worked best for you to get everyone to run the hooks

      By running the linters and any other checks on CI instead.

      • baq 2 hours ago

        autoformatter and autofix linter results can be committed and pushed by CI into the PR branch itself. this is a pain sometimes, but as a repo owner it should protect your sanity.

        • sgarland an hour ago

          Yep. Nothing I hate more than some trivial formatting error that could easily fix itself halting CI. I am all for consistent formatting and linting, I just think it should be silently handled without fuss.

        • skydhash 2 hours ago

          I just add a check workflow that test that the files are well formatted and linted. If it passes, one of the key things I check are changes to the configuration. Some tools allows for bypass comments, so I keep an eye out for those too.

      • ufo 2 hours ago

        We do run the linter on CI as well, but I think our comitters would get faster feedback if they ran those checks locally.

        • lou1306 an hour ago

          Well you can tell them to please enable hooks in the PR guidelines, but you cannot really police what they do or don't run on their own machines.

        • esafak 39 minutes ago

          You can issue installation instructions on linter failure in CI.

      • IshKebab 2 hours ago

        As well, not instead. Just add `pre-commit run -a` to your CI. Job done.

        It's still annoying for new contributors though because they might not know how to set up pre-commit (which was quite a pain until recently because it's written in Python).

        • Flimm an hour ago

          To clear up any confusion, Git runs pre-commit hooks, and they can be written in any programming language. There's a completely separate and independent project that gave itself the confusing "pre-commit" name, and it is written in Python. This project aims to make it easier to configure pre-commit hooks. An alternative to it is "prek", written in Rust.

          • sgarland 44 minutes ago

            Yes, and I hate it so, so much, and frankly don’t get the appeal. You want one-click installation of hooks? Bundle a shell script called run_first.sh that symlinks the hooks into .git.

    • purerandomness an hour ago

      In PHP, an established tool is adding GrumPHP [0] to your dependencies.

      It will then handle git hooks on each commit via composer script by default (but can be omitted per commit).

      [0] https://github.com/phpro/grumphp

    • jbverschoor an hour ago

      I don't want you to run arbitrary hooks on my machine. As with CI/CD... your hooks should simply point to a script instead

      • jayd16 3 minutes ago

        Ok well what about when I pay you and give you a local machine to work on?

        Can I pay you to run hooks on the work machine I own because it saves a lot of work on the share build machines? Can we talk about making that situation less error prone?

    • sestep an hour ago

      I agree with the other replies saying to just run the checks in CI and have the CI error message mention how to install the pre-commit hook.

      I'm glad cloning a repo doesn't automatically install hooks since I strongly dislike them: I often use Git commands in the terminal but sometimes I use the VS Code UI to commit, and it's extremely frustrating when simply creating a commit runs for several seconds because of some pre-commit hook.

      • sgarland an hour ago

        There’s almost certainly a way to make VS Code use --no-verify.

    • scq an hour ago

      The approach some JS projects have taken is to use Husky, which automatically sets up the git hooks when you install the project's dependencies during development.

    • 1718627440 an hour ago

      My project needs other things on setup as well, so I just have a setup script in my repo. `mv hooks/foo .git/hooks` is then just yet another step.

    • XorNot an hour ago

      I add an autogen.sh script to all my repositories that does things like this as it's first action.

      • misnome an hour ago

        You can also set up a central git template repository, so hooks get automatically added into every repository you clone

  • greg_dc an hour ago

    Those new git history commands will save me an average of maybe a minute a day, but it's still definitely handy nonetheless! After 2 months, that's an hour back!

    The git log -L change is nice to see as well. Anything that makes git more filterable gets my vote.

  • jinushaun an hour ago

    `git history reword` is great. Using `git rebase -i` just to fix a spelling error is overkill and doesn’t actually do what I want.

  • WhyNotHugo an hour ago

    The new additions to `git add -p` seem pretty neat. Staging changes with `-p` is seriously underrated!

  • Rover222 an hour ago

    I do almost no direct git work myself these days. Using claude in Conductor. Working on a team. I'll tell claude what do do in git sometimes, but there doesn't seem to be much need to do it myself anymore, even with complicated rebases, reflogs, etc.

  • samtrack2019 3 days ago

    the new git history command seems to be useful for quick reword, altho since i use lazygit/magit i don't really see much of a problem to me

    • olejorgenb 2 hours ago

      Wish reword took a commit range though