Prelude to McCarthyism: The Making of a Blacklist (2006)

(archives.gov)

38 points | by mergy 4 hours ago ago

24 comments

  • LAC-Tech an hour ago

    The prelude to McCarthyism was a little known historical event called WW2. The United States gave (not loaned) a brutal, belligerent, communist dictatorship staggering amounts of money & material, which they used to help establish friendly dictatorships across Eurasia, from East Germany, to China (simultaneously, the US put an arms embargo on the legitimate government who were fighting the communists), to North Korea. I note the last two are still potential global flashpoints to this day.

    One might reasonably assume there was some communist sympathy among the civil service built around a four term president - whose earliest diplomatic mission was to establish relations with the USSR in 1933.

    • BurningFrog 24 minutes ago

      Both Nazi Germany and Communist Russia had many sympathizers in the west before their giant crimes against humanity were revealed.

    • IncreasePosts 35 minutes ago

      They were right about communists sympathizers spying for the USSR within the government too - eg Alger Hiss and Harry White.

      • mrguyorama 27 minutes ago

        Except McCarthyism was an utter failure in terms of rooting out spies. We sure did so great, blacklisting a bunch of hollywood actors and narcing on our coworkers who just wanted a union. God forbid we have free speech and association right?

        Meanwhile the actual Manhattan project was chock full of soviets.

        McCarthyism is just what happens when you listen to paranoid demagogues. It was literally a culture war against liberals. Gee, sounds familiar.

        • IncreasePosts 19 minutes ago

          Wasn't the blacklist unilaterally implemented by the heads of studios? It's not like Congress disallowed those people from working.

        • themaninthedark 11 minutes ago

          Manhattan Project was 1942 ~ 1946, while McCarthyism was 1947 ~ 1959.

          Contributing to the rise of McCarthyism was: >a growing obsession with perceived dangers posed by internal subversion in general and Soviet and Communist Party espionage in particular, fueled by reports, some public and some held within the government, of Russian spy operations in North America, accompanied by a new Communist "hard" line that echoed general Cold War tensions;

          So, correct: The Manhattan Project(full of academics, some(many?) of whom happened to be liberal) was as you put it "chock full of soviets" and the natural reaction to that realization was to clamp down on liberals.

    • marknutter an hour ago

      Where could I read more about this?

      • tharmas 44 minutes ago

        Start with Lend Lease

    • feedforward 11 minutes ago

      > which they used to help establish friendly dictatorships across Eurasia, from East Germany, to China (simultaneously, the US put an arms embargo on the legitimate government who were fighting the communists)

      How did Russia establish a friendly communist government in Hungary in 1919 when it had no troops there? Actually England armed the Romanians to overthrow the Hungarian communist government.

      Of course, the US, England etc. invaded Russia and fought the Red Army during/after World War I with the Polar Bear expedition etc.

      Stalin dissolved the Comintern during World War II, and the Communist Party USA dissolved as a political party as well at that time.

      With Albania and Yugoslavia, Red Army troops passed quickly through a small corner of Yugoslavia and offered little help to Tito.

      Insofar as China, the Soviet ambassador as far as I know was the only one who accompanied Chiang Kai Shek to Taiwan. Mao took China back from the Japanese with little help.

      Greece probably would have become communist after World War II, but for the Truman doctrine and US involvement, Russia did not get involved at all.

      Moscow's lack of support helped in the breaks in relations - with Yugoslavia, Albania and the Sino-Soviet split.

      What you're saying is rather ahistorical.

    • tharmas an hour ago

      The Russian people also paid a staggering price to defeat the Nazis in the East. The Soviet post WW2 occupation of Eastern Europe was also, in part, do to the paranoia of being invaded. Hence the response to Western activities in Ukraine in the 21st Century.

      • LAC-Tech 43 minutes ago

        Clearly the price was not staggering enough if they still had enough soldiers and material to support aforementioned puppet governments. The western world missed a huge opportunity to bleed them dry.

        • tharmas 31 minutes ago

          Oh boy. Go back to Twitter/X.

          • LAC-Tech 22 minutes ago

            That's a bit rude - I"m also on bluesky and linkedin.

    • petsfed 37 minutes ago

      There is so many falsehoods in this statement that I don't even know where to begin.

    • sabbaticaldev an hour ago

      > I note the last two are still potential global flashpoints to this day.

      in the sick minds of US americans, only global hegemony is allowed. Submit or die.

      • bigstrat2003 an hour ago

        You realize that many Americans don't want our country meddling in the affairs of others, right? We are powerless to stop it.

        • int_19h 19 minutes ago

          Many Americans pre-WW2 didn't want their country to get involved, either. At the end of the day, it was dragged into that war anyway. Perfect isolationism is not sustainable; you have to be smart about picking your battles, yes, but if you keep running away from them on foreign ground, you will eventually have to fight them on your own.

        • IncreasePosts 42 minutes ago

          Ehh...many people love to say things like "America shouldn't be the world police", but then when something bad happens in the world, it becomes "Why aren't we doing anything??? We're complicit!"

          • bigstrat2003 27 minutes ago

            I would say those are two separate groups of people. At the very least, I personally do not say the latter.

            • IncreasePosts 17 minutes ago

              I think the biggest recent example is the Russian war in Ukraine. Usually it is liberal-types arguing against American forays into the business of other countries, but they are the same group demanding more money and weapons be sent to Ukraine.

          • shkkmo 23 minutes ago

            When something bad happens, we were usually already involved in some way or other, often by funding or arming one of the sides.

          • LAC-Tech 38 minutes ago

            I think the US have done an admirable job at being world police in the Asia Pacific.

            Middle East and Europe post-USSR the track record is much worse.

        • tharmas 42 minutes ago

          Agreed.

          But this why the Elites are meddling: https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=4Nr85irW3g0

      • LAC-Tech an hour ago

        All North Korea and China have to do is convince the people of South Korea and Taiwan of the enormous benefits of being annexed. If they're unable to pull off even that, then they only have themselves to blame.